Edition 2022

Foto omschrijving: Castricum in 1950. Women looking in through the windows at the Huize Betty weekend cottage.

Where did we go for a holiday in 1947?

Nearly half of the Dutch population went on holiday in 1947. Most holidaymakers stayed with relatives. It meant they spread widely across the country. Thirteen years later it was still most popular to visit relatives, although a growing number of people also went camping.

Where did we go for a holiday in 1947?Waar gingen we in 1947 met vakantie?Uit1961from

Over half said they had been out and about, people from big cities more often than others. Many, therefore, also stayed at home. Roughly 1 in 10 people had not been given time off. One third of the population stayed at home involuntarily, for various reasons: too busy at work, no money, no holiday entitlement or no need for a holiday.

There was little in terms of staggered holidays. More than half of the holidaymakers went in the weeks between 27 July and 24 August 1947. The peak was between 3 August and 17 August, when 32 percent of holidaymakers were on the road.

Family visits

Family visits were by far the main holiday motive, the possibility of cheap accommodation being one of the main reasons. Almost 6 in 10 holidaymakers went to visit family, the least well-off among them more often than those with a bit more to spend.

Types of lodging among Dutch holidaymakers by prosperity level, 1947 (%)
Family or acquaintances Hotel or guesthouse Tent/holiday farm Rented house/summer cottage Home exchange Youth hostel Other
Poor working class 66.9 4.2 16.2 1.7 0.3 1.5 9.3
Other working class 64.8 8.7 13.1 4.1 1.1 2.5 5.8
Small middle class 55.8 17.7 12.2 6.6 1.8 1.2 4.7
Wealthy class 41.9 31.9 9.9 8.5 1.4 1.0 5.3

Widely scattered

Choosing to visit relatives meant that families scattered widely across the country. The proportion of other areas (34 percent) was twice that of North Sea resorts (16 percent) and the Veluwe (18 percent).

Holiday destination, 1947 (% of families)
Bestemming Share
Other regions in the Netherlands 34.1
Veluwe 18.2
Seaside towns 15.8
Oostelijke IJsselstreek 9.0
Noord-Brabant and North Limburg 8.5
South Limburg 7.5
Abroad 4.5
Water sports areas 2.4

Holiday facilities survey

In 1947, the National Planning Authority (RNP) commissioned the Dutch Statistical Foundation (NSS), the commercial equivalent of CBS which was established in August 1940, to conduct a survey on the spatial aspects of holiday behaviour. The authority hoped to use the survey data to get an idea of the level of facilities needed. To conduct that survey, 22.4 thousand people from 6.1 thousand families were surveyed about their holiday activities.

The questions

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